Travel Advice

Useful Information

Our nurses are fully trained to offer travel advice, should you wish to seek comprehensive assessment regarding your travel please contact us at least 6-8 weeks in advance so that we can review your health records and undertake assessment of the intended place of visit in order to make sure our advice is tailored to your particular needs. Plese use link below to download assessment form to submit the necessary information we need to undertake this assessment.

Travel Assessment Form

Please note travel advice is covered by the NHS; however some vaccinations and prescriptions are only available privately. However, for non-NHS services you may be directed to a travel clinic. 

Additionally, we have put together some useful information that you might find helpful to stay healthy on your trip. Please read on or follow the link below where you can find out all the information of how to stay safe when visiting different countries. 

Travel Advice

General personal health and prevention advice

WATER

Diseases can be caught from drinking contaminated water, or swimming in it. 

Unless you know the water, supply is safe where you are staying,

ONLY USE (in order of preference)        

  1. Boiled water
  2. Bottled water or canned drinks
  3. Water treated by a sterilising agent.  

This includes water used to make ice cubes in drinks and water for cleaning your teeth

FOOD

Contaminated food is the commonest source of many diseases abroad.  You can help prevent illness by following these guidelines for advice on consuming food and beverages:    

Category

SAFE

PROBABLY SAFE

UNSAFE

Beverages

·       Carbonated soft drinks

·       Carbonated water

·       Boiled water

·       Purified water (iodine or chlorine)

·       Fresh citrus juices

·       Bottled water

·       Packaged (machine -made ice)

·       Tap water

·       Chipped ice

·       Unpasteurized milk

Food

·       Hot thoroughly grilled, boiled

·       Processed and packaged

·       Cooked vegetables and peeled* fruits

·       Dry items

·       Hyperosmolar items (jam & syrup)

·       Washed vegetables and fruit

·       Salads

·       Sauces and ‘salsa’

·       Uncooked seafood

·       Raw or poorly cooked meats

·       Unpeeled* fruits

·       Unpasteurized dairy products

·       Cold desserts

Setting

  • Recommended restaurants
  • Local homes
  • Street vendors

Reference: Ericsson CD. Prevention of Travelers Diarrhoea in: Keystone J, Freedman D, Kozarsky P, Connor B and Nothdurft H. Eds. Travel Medicine 3rd Edition. Saunders, an imprint of Elsevier Inc; 2013. p. 191 -196

 *Peeled fruits for example bananas:  Unpeeled fruits for example, raspberries, strawberries. 

Another source of calories is alcohol!  If you drink to excess, alcohol could lead you to become carefree and ignore these precautions.

PERSONAL HYGIENE

Many diseases are transmitted by what is known as the ‘faecal-oral’ route.  To help prevent this, always wash your hands with soap and clean water after going to the toilet, before eating and before handling food.  Using hand gel is another sensible option.

SUN AND HEAT

Sunburn and heat-stroke cause serious problems in travellers but in the long term can be a serious cause of skin cancer.  There is no such thing as a safe suntan, but the following advice should be taken:

PRECAUTIONARY GUIDELINES

  • Increase sun exposure gradually, with a 20-minute limit initially.
  • Use sun blocks which contain both UVA and UVB protection and sufficient sun protection factor (SPF) and a minimum of SPF 15. Children under 3 years should have a minimum of SPF 25 and babies under 6 months should be kept out of the sun at all times.  Reapply often and always after swimming and washing.  Read manufacturer instructions
  • Always apply sunscreen first followed by an insect repellent spray on top
  • Wear protective clothing – sunhats, T shirts and sunglasses etc.
  • Avoid going out between 11am - 3pm, when the sun’s rays are strongest
  • Take special care of children and those with pale skin/red hair
  • Drink extra fluids in a hot climate
  • Be aware that alcohol can make you dehydrated

Download Full Practice Leaflet for Travel Advice

More Information

Name/description

Web address

Easy to access resources in one place from Jane Chiodini

(author of this leaflet)

www.janechiodini.co.uk/news/help/tar

 

Fit for Travel - Scottish NHS public travel site for general advice on all aspects of travel and country specific information, including malaria maps

 www.fitfortravel.nhs.uk

NaTHNaC - National Travel Health Network and Centre England based, with similar information to above

http://travelhealthpro.org.uk/

NHS Choices – look at travel health in the ‘A-Z’ section and also travel health in the ‘Live Well’ section (these are both different).  Excellent general website also. 

 

www.nhs.uk

FCO - Foreign & Commonwealth Office, especially useful for safety and security and specific pages for types of travellers, e.g., gap year, responsible tourism.  Also look at ‘Our Publications’

www.gov.uk/government/organisations/foreign-commonwealth-office

Sunsmart - is the Cancer research website providing information about skin cancer and sun protection advice

www.sunsmart.org.uk  

Travel health products to take away with you – these are just a small selection of many resources available.  Please note the Village Medical Centre is not endorsing such items, merely providing information. 

www.lifesystems.co.uk

www.nomadtravel.co.uk

  www.safariquip.co.uk

www.travelpharm.com

Medex – Useful advice booklet on ‘travelling at high altitude’

www.medex.org.uk

Medic Alert® - life-saving identification system for individuals with hidden medical conditions and allergies

www.medicalert.org.uk

Kids Travel Doc™ - a paediatrician’s guide to travel and outdoor recreational activities

www.kidstraveldoc.com

Diabetes UK – information specific for those with diabetes who wish to travel – go to ‘Guide to diabetes’ then to the ‘living with diabetes’ section then go to ‘travel’

 www.diabetes.org.uk

Global travel clinic locator from the International Society of Travel Medicine

www.istm.org

IAMAT – International Association for Medical Assistance to Travellers (IAMAT)  

www.iamat.org/doctors_clinics.cfm

Google translate – Free online translation service

http://translate.google.com

TAKING YOUR PRESCRIPTION MEDICINES ON TRAVEL/HOLIDAY

If you take regular medications and are planning to travel away from home, we recommend following these steps to ensure that you are able to take your medicine regularly without any difficulties.

  1. If you feel you will need additional supply of medicines while travelling then please contact us at least two weeks in advance before you travel, so that we can review your list of medicines and get them ready for collection.
  2. You may need a formal letter signed by us for a few reasons listed below (please note this is non-NHS service so you may have to pay for the letter):
    1. List of medicines that you regularly take and why you need to take them with you
    2. If you are travelling abroad and need to take needles and syringes with you or taking controlled drugs with you to a country that restricts their use
  3. Please pack a copy of your prescription – you can ask your regular chemist to provide it to you or we can provide it from reception desk (please allow us time to get it ready for you – at least 72 working hours)
  4. Carry your medication in labelled packaging. NHS guidelines advice that you carry the majority in your hand luggage in a separate easily accessible bag and remaining in your suitcase luggage in case of loss or damages.
  5. If you are travelling with liquid medicines over 100mls and you are travelling abroad, you may need a document to prove the liquid form of the medication is necessary. Please contact the airline you are travelling with to seek advice regarding regulations at the time of your journey. Please note this also includes medications such as inhalers.
  6. Carrying over 100mls can sometimes mean this medication needs to be screened separately to your luggage - inform the security staff before going through security checks to make them aware of your medicines.
  7. If you need to travel with needles or syringes you will need to carry the relevant medication alongside the equipment. You will not be able to travel with needles and syringes only. Your will also need a supporting letter.
  8. If you are travelling to a warm country, get advice from the pharmacy on how to store your medication or see the NHS website for information regarding storing your medications.
  9. The country you are travelling to may have restrictions on the medications that they allow into the country. Your airline or EMBASSY of the country you are travelling to may be able to help confirm the regulations. 
  10. If any medications you are taking are controlled drugs and country where you are travelling to restricts their use then please contact airline team or contact the relevant embassy before you travel and you may need a supporting letter.

Tablets for fear of flying: why we don’t prescribe them any more

At our GP practice, we have carefully considered common requests to prescribe diazepam or related medicines for fear of flying. We have concluded that is best not to prescribe such medicines mainly for the reasons of safety of our patients. Our recommendations are based on review of medical evidence and national guideline. We have summarised below our considerations to explain the reasons for our recommendations. 

Effects and side effects of Diazepam  

  • It causes drowsiness and slows reaction times. If there is an emergency on the flight, this could put your safety at risk. 

  • Diazepam and other sedative medicines can affect breathing, resulting in low oxygen levels. Oxygens levels are lower on a plane so the combination of the two things may be dangerous. This can be made worse if you already have breathing problems or have consumed alcohol.  

  • Some people can feel agitated and aggressive that could cause a problem for other passengers and staff. 

Medical Reasons 

  • Fear of flying is a phobia. Diazepam, and other sedating medicines are not recommended by national guidance for treating phobias or ‘mild’ anxiety.  

  • Diazepam may occasionally be prescribed for a short-term crisis in generalised anxiety disorder. Those who can experience such symptoms may need more support and psychological interventions to help improve their fitness to travel. 

  • Diazepam is a controlled drug. It may be illegal to carry this medicine when travelling to certain countries. 

We recognise that flight anxiety is a very real and frightening problem. However, there are more effective methods to help deal with the problem such as Fear of Flying Courses or self-referral to talking therapies. These methods if planned and followed up appropriately can be far more effective than taking Diazepam. Additionally, there are no side effects and benefits last longer. Most major airlines offer fear of flying courses. You may also find the following websites useful: 

 

Page last reviewed: 01 July 2026
Page created: 26 August 2020